apprehended; apprehending; apprehends
Synonyms of apprehend

transitive verb

1
: arrest, seize
apprehend a thief
2
a
: to become aware of : perceive
She immediately apprehended the problem.
b
: to anticipate especially with anxiety, dread, or fear
3
: to grasp with the understanding : recognize the meaning of

Did you know?

To apprehend is to seize, either physically or mentally. So to apprehend a thief is to nab him. But to apprehend a confusing news story, or to apprehend a difficult concept in physics, is to understand it—that is, to "grasp" it mentally. If you're apprehensive about something that's about to happen, it means you've grasped all the unpleasant possibilities and are waiting with anxiety or dread.

Examples of apprehend in a Sentence

Within hours, police had apprehended the thief. subtle differences that are difficult to apprehend
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Several Palestinians suspected of hurling rocks were apprehended for questioning, the military said in a statement. — Arkansas Online, 8 Oct. 2026 An investigation identified several people involved in the plot, such as the prison porter who was apprehended, other inmates and known associates. — Dejanay Booth-Singleton, CBS News, 8 Oct. 2026 Inside were Doe’s brother and boyfriend, both of who were briefly apprehended, per a police report obtained by CNN. — Jessica Schladebeck, New York Daily News, 8 Oct. 2026 The man then allegedly tried to get into an American Airlines lavatory service truck before Airport Police Services officers apprehended him, the outlet reported. — Kelly McGreal, FOXNews.com, 8 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for apprehend

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin apprehendere, literally, to seize, from ad- + prehendere to seize — more at get

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of apprehend was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Apprehend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apprehend. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

apprehend

verb
1
: arrest entry 1 sense 2
apprehend a burglar
2
: to look forward to with fear and uncertainty
3

Legal Definition

apprehend

transitive verb
: arrest
Etymology

Latin apprehendere to seize, arrest, from ad to + prehendere to seize

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