Synonyms of pernext
1
: by the means or agency of : through
per bearer
2
: with respect to every member of a specified group : for each
3
: according to
per instructions
—often used with as
as per usual
Using Per as a Preposition: Usage Guide

Per occurs most frequently in business contexts; its use outside such contexts is often criticized but is quite widespread, especially in sense 2. Its most common and natural nonbusiness uses always involve figures, usually in relation to price,

$150 per performance

automobiles,

32 miles per gallon
55 miles per hour

or sports.

averages 15 points and 9 rebounds per game

per

2 of 4

adverb

: for each : apiece
a bargain at $3.50 per

per

3 of 4

abbreviation

1
period
2
person

per-

4 of 4

prefix

1
: throughout : thoroughly
peruse
2
a
: containing the largest possible or a relatively large proportion of a (specified) chemical element
perchloroethylene
b
: containing an element in its highest or a high oxidation state
perchloric acid

Examples of per in a Sentence

Preposition The speed limit is 35 miles per hour. The car gets 32 miles per gallon. He averages 15 points per game. Per your advice, I accepted their offer. Adverb you can have them at 50 cents per or three for $1.25
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Preposition
The deputies will be compensated at $75 per hour for a minimum of a four-hour coverage period. — Glory Reitz, Arkansas Online, 12 Oct. 2026 Spread across nearly 70 million accounts, that averages out to about $64 per child. — Fernanda Tronco, Fortune, 12 Oct. 2026 Cappu is using the market to meet distributors and other possible partners on the title, with available rights to be confirmed on a per-territory basis. — Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 11 Oct. 2026 If successful, each B-52 should be capable of carrying similar payloads of LRASM as JASSM, which currently stands at around 20 per airframe. — Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 11 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for per

Word History

Etymology

Preposition

Latin, through, by means of, by — more at for

Prefix

Latin, through, throughout, thoroughly, detrimental to, from per

First Known Use

Preposition

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adverb

1899, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of per was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Per.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/per. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

per

preposition
(ˈ)pər
1
: by means of
2
: to or for each
$10 per day
3
: as indicated by : according to
per list price

Medical Definition

: by the means or agency of : by way of : through
enter through the mouth lining and per the bloodstream to the stomach—Sydney (Australia) Bulletin
blood per rectum
see per os

per

2 of 2 abbreviation
1
period; periodic
2
person

Legal Definition

: as stated by
—used to indicate the author of an opinion with which the majority of judges concur
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!