Synonyms of research
1
: studious inquiry or examination
especially : investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of accepted theories or laws in the light of new facts, or practical application of such new or revised theories or laws
gave their time to research
cancer/AIDS/drug research
medical/scientific/scholarly research
She conducts research into/on the causes of Alzheimer's disease.
The study is an important piece of research.
—often used before another noun
research data/findings
a research program/project/report/paper
a research lab/library/center
2
: the collecting of information about a particular subject
They did a lot of research before buying a new car.
3
: careful or diligent search

research

2 of 2

verb

researched; researching; researches

transitive verb

1
: to study or investigate carefully
research a problem
researching the connection between stress and disease
Homebuyers should research what an HOA [=homeowner's association] requires before buying or moving into a community.—Catherine Reagor
Researching the plant's growth habits will allow its mature size to guide you in choosing the right plant for the perfect spot.—Kristin Guy
2
: to do research for
research a book
The reporter made hundreds of telephone calls while researching the story.

intransitive verb

: to engage in research
researchable adjective
researcher noun

Examples of research in a Sentence

Noun She conducts research into the causes of Alzheimer's disease. Recent research shows that the disease is caused in part by bad nutrition. The study is an important piece of research. He did a lot of research before buying his car. Verb He spent the summer researching his dissertation. Before going out to eat, she researched area restaurants. The reporter made hundreds of telephone calls while researching the story.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
And while a grant proposal is currently before the Department of Defense to extend research support for another five years, the NCAA is noncommittal about its future funding of the project. — Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 12 Oct. 2026 The historical research aiding the film is conducted in collaboration with Caróu Oliveira, a Black historian dedicated to the study of slavery and the daily lives of Black women in the 19th century. — Rafa Sales Ross, Variety, 12 Oct. 2026
Verb
Anyone researching a hair transplant in Turkey in their twenties should read a clinic’s willingness to advise waiting as a sign of quality rather than a lost sale. — William Jones, Miami Herald, 12 Oct. 2026 As one who is often researching the latest beauty treatments that brides are obsessing over, Xerf kept popping up during my scrolls. — Shelby Wax, Vogue, 12 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for research

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle French recerche, from recercher to go about seeking, from Old French recerchier, from re- + cerchier, sercher to search — more at search

First Known Use

Noun

1577, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

1588, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of research was in 1577

Cite this Entry

“Research.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/research. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: careful study and investigation for the purpose of discovering and explaining new knowledge
2
: the collecting of information about a subject

research

2 of 2 verb
1
: to search or investigate thoroughly
research her options
2
: to do research for
research a book
researcher noun

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