sifted; sifting; sifts
Synonyms of sift

transitive verb

1
a
: to put through a sieve
sift flour
b
: to separate or separate out by or as if by putting through a sieve
2
: to go through especially to sort out what is useful or valuable
sifted the evidence
—often used with through
sift through a pile of old letters
3
: to scatter by or as if by sifting
sift sugar on a cake

intransitive verb

1
: to use a sieve
2
: to pass or fall as if through a sieve
sifter noun

sifter

2 of 2

noun

sift·​er
-tə(r)
plural -s
: one that sifts: such as
a
: a device or utensil like a sieve but usually of finer mesh for winnowing or refining powdered or granulated substances (such as flour) and more often with a contrivance (such as a rotator) to aid the action of sifting
sometimes : sieve
b
: shaker
also : the perforated top of a shaker
c
: a machine used in flour milling to separate particles of ground grain according to size by running them through sieves of increasing degrees of fineness arranged one above the other so that the coarsest is on top
d
: a worker who sifts cut tobacco on a riddle

Examples of sift in a Sentence

Verb Sift the flour into a mixing bowl. Sift the lumps from the sugar. The police sifted the evidence in hopes of finding a clue. The police sifted for clues. The lawyer sifted through the hundreds of pages of testimony. Firefighters sifted through the debris.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
But sifting through history revealed something more interesting. — John Vorwald, Robb Report, 11 Oct. 2026 Billable hour pressure The billable hour is central to the business model of many law firms, but when AI significantly reduces the time lawyers spend sifting through and drafting documents, the economics are no longer so straightforward. — Lindsay Dodgson, CNBC, 10 Oct. 2026 Lowen must move into the Crawford family’s foreboding Vermont lake house to flirt with her husband sift through Verity’s notes and embody her voice. — Emily Tannenbaum, Glamour, 6 Oct. 2026 When sifting through Verity’s notes in her sleek home office, Lowen discovers a secret manuscript for a shocking autobiography (of sorts), in which Verity divulges perhaps the most sinister secret possible. — Richard Lawson, HollywoodReporter, 30 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sift

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English siftan; akin to Old English sife sieve

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of sift was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sift.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sift. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
a
: to put through a sieve
sift flour
b
: to separate or separate out by or as if by putting through a sieve
2
: to go through especially to sort out what is useful or valuable
sift evidence
sift through a pile of papers
sifter noun

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