Synonyms of xenophobianext
: fear and hatred of strangers or foreigners or of anything that is strange or foreign

Did you know?

If you look back to the ancient Greek terms that underlie the word xenophobia, you'll discover that xenophobic individuals are literally "stranger fearing." Xenophobia, that elegant-sounding name for an aversion to persons unfamiliar, ultimately derives from two Greek terms: xenos, which can be translated as either "stranger" or "guest," and phobos, which means either "fear" or "flight." Phobos is the ultimate source of all English -phobia terms, but many of those were actually coined in English or New Latin using the combining form -phobia. Xenophobia itself came to us by way of New Latin and first appeared in print in English in the late 19th century.

Examples of xenophobia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And what begins as this idyllic ‘Prairie Home Companion’ recollection of this town’s beautiful history devolves into a sort of parable on xenophobia and colonization. — Chris Willman, Variety, 11 Oct. 2026 Beyond the dwindling jobs and precarious economics of the 1930s serving as a push factor for many Mexican families, a wave of xenophobia also helped send hundreds of thousands back to Mexico. — Seema Mehta, Los Angeles Times, 6 Oct. 2026 Mainstream broadcast and social media covered these events, generating real-world concern about xenophobia and Islamophobia in Europe. — RenÉe Diresta, Foreign Affairs, 5 Oct. 2026 Domestically, the pivot has translated to a crackdown on immigration and even tourism, drawing criticism that Takaichi is encouraging xenophobia. — Jason Ma, Fortune, 4 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for xenophobia

Word History

Etymology

xeno- + -phobia

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of xenophobia was in 1880

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Cite this Entry

“Xenophobia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/xenophobia. Accessed 14 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

xenophobia

noun
: fear of foreigners or foreign things
Etymology

from Greek xeno- "strange, foreign" (from xenos "foreigner") and English phobia "an exaggerated fear"

Medical Definition

: fear and hatred of strangers or foreigners or of anything that is strange or foreign

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